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The World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) is a forum for the travel and tourism industry. It is made up of members from the global business community and works with governments to raise awareness about the travel and tourism industry.〔 It is known for being the only forum to represent the private sector in all parts of the industry worldwide. Its activities include research on the economic and social impact of the industry and its organisation of global and regional summits focused on issues and developments relevant to the industry.〔 ==History== The World Travel began in the 1980s with a group of business executives led by former American Express CEO James D. Robinson III.〔 The group was formed to discuss the travel and tourism industry and the need for more data relating to the importance of what some believed was a non-essential industry.〔 Discussions led to the first meeting of the WTTC in Paris, France in 1989. The first meeting included a speech by former United States Secretary of State Henry Kissinger who suggested that the travel and tourism industry was not widely recognized due to its not having any organisation or structure. The WTTC was officially established in 1990. The first Annual General Meeting took place in Washington, DC, in 1991, at which time the Council was composed of 32 members.〔 These initial members agreed on the need for a common effort to promote awareness of the economic contribution made by the travel and tourism industry. The founding members provided investment and support to produce economic data that could demonstrate the importance of the industry. They shared an interest in ensuring greater interest from governments and policy-makers in order to facilitate the future success of travel and tourism.〔 Robert H Burns took over as Chairman for the WTTC in 1993, at which time there were 68 members. It began releasing tourism impact information around the same time,〔 working with Wharton Econometric Forecasting Associates to develop the data. The WTTC formed a group known as the Tourism Satellite Account (TSA) to compile and release the data. The TSA was recognized by the United Nations Statistical Commission in 1999. During the 1990s, the WTTC expanded the activities of the Council to include education and training, air transport liberalisation, and taxation and sustainable development. The new activities led to the creation of the World Travel and Tourism Human Resources Centre in Vancouver and the World Travel & Tourism Taxation Policy Centre in the United States.〔 In 1997, the WTTC organised the first Global Travel & Tourism Summit, which took place in Vilamoura, Portugal.〔 Membership in the organisation also reached 100 the same year.〔 Two more Summits were held in Vilamoura in 2000 and 2003, which were followed with annual meetings held in various locations throughout the world.〔 In 2013, the WTTC created the Hotel Carbon Measurement Initiative in partnership with the International Tourism Partnership. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「World Travel and Tourism Council」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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